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श्री भगवानुवाच काम्यानां कर्मणां न्यासं संन्यासं कवयो विदुः। सर्वकर्मफलत्यागं प्राहुस्त्यागं विचक्षणाः।।18.2।।

śhrī-bhagavān uvācha kāmyānāṁ karmaṇāṁ nyāsaṁ sannyāsaṁ kavayo viduḥ sarva-karma-phala-tyāgaṁ prāhus tyāgaṁ vichakṣhaṇāḥ

Sanskrit Chant Recitation
Chapter 18, Verse 2
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Scripture Translation Room

Sanskrit to English Translation

Translator:
The Blessed Lord said, "The sages understand sannyasa to be the renunciation of action with desire; the wise declare the abandonment of the fruits of all actions to be tyaga."

A Reading - Rantideb

Why: Krishna answers that the wise understand renunciation as giving up desire-driven action, while the learned call relinquishing the fruits of all action, relinquishment, giving crisp, distinct definitions for two terms that had been used somewhat interchangeably.

In life: two related concepts you've been treating as roughly interchangeable, boundaries and distance, discipline and restriction, might actually deserve sharper, distinct definitions once you look closely.

Teaching: pick two concepts in your own thinking that you've been treating as roughly interchangeable, and try defining each one precisely and distinctly, the exercise itself often reveals a useful difference you'd been missing.

śhrī-bhagavān uvāchathe Supreme Divine Personality said
kāmyānāmdesireful
karmaṇāmof actions
nyāsamgiving up
sanyāsamrenunciation of actions
kavayaḥthe learned
viduḥto understand
sarvaall
karma-phalafruits of actions
tyāgamrenunciation of desires for enjoying the fruits of actions
prāhuḥdeclare
tyāgamrenunciation of desires for enjoying the fruits of actions
vichakṣhaṇāḥthe wise

Deep Classical Commentary (Bhashya)

Author:
English Commentary By Swami Sivananda